There were more great tips in the wine notes I found from my class years ago. These were on Basic Flavors. This is something I (and could likely do a generic ‘we’) often think about when selecting a wine to pair with food.
- Salty
- Works well with crisp, dry white wines
- Trick: adding salt to food reduces the tannic impression of some red wines
- Spicy
- Reduces the sweetness of wine, making some dry reds taste astringent
- Works well with ripe fruity wine
- Sour (e.g. lemon, vinegar)
- Generally very hard to pair with wine
- Rely on crisp, acidic wines like Sauvignon Blanc
- Savory (e.g. mushroom, soy, umami)
- Red wine, preferably full bodied
- Rarely works well with white wine
- Smoky (e.g. smoked meat, smoked fish, even some smoked cheeses)
- A bit of sweetness will work, like in Sherry of Gewurztraminer
- With smoked fish or pork, German Riesling
- With smoked meat, try spicy Zinfandel or (Australian) Shiraz
- Sweet
- Sweet foods make the wine taste drier than it truly is
- With desserts, wine should always be sweeter than the food, otherwise the lose their body and often taste sour
And some side scribbles:
White before red
Young before old
Simple before complex
Dry before sweet
Temperature – 20 minute rule – need to remember the exact specs, but I think it’s put a red in the fridge for 20.
Cork does you no good for testing
Crystals on the cork are no problem
Price a bottle of wine between the cost of 1-2 entrees
The wine doesn’t have the match the main ingredient on the plate
Red fish = red wine
Short cooking time = white wine
Soft cheese = white wine
Hard/veined cheese = red wine